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Vapor Barrier

Vapor Barrier

The prevention of moisture from penetrating a building’s interior is the job of a vapor barrier, also called a vapor retarder. Interstitial condensation is the accumulation of moisture or water vapor within a building’s cavities due to factors such as airflow, material diffusion or heat transfer; it is typically prevented by a plastic or foil sheet. Moisture vapor transmission rates are determined through standard testing and then categorized as impermeable, semi-permeable, or permeable in accordance with the standards set forth in the National Building Code (NBC).

When SPF insulation is applied at a thickness of 50mm or more, a secondary vapor barrier is not necessary. This is due to the fact that the foam creates a physical barrier against air and moisture and is an all-in-one system. However, when installing batt insulation or blown-in loosefill insulation in wall cavities, ceilings, or attics, a secondary vapor barrier is required. Our crews exclusively apply a 2mil polyamide continuous vapor barrier and smart vapor retarder, which unlike traditional polyethylene vapor retarders, block moisture in the winter when humidity in the cavity is low and increase permeability during the summer when humidity is high to let moisture escape while still maintaining air tightness. We can also apply a 6mil polyethylene vapor barrier as well at the request of the client.

Benefits Of Vapor Barrier

1. Prevents Mold and Mildew Growth
A vapor barrier helps to control moisture levels in a building, preventing mold and mildew growth which can cause structural damage and health problems.

2. Improves Energy Efficiency
By reducing the amount of moisture that penetrates into a building, a vapor barrier can improve the energy efficiency of a building by preventing heat loss and reducing the workload on HVAC systems.

3. Protects Insulation
Insulation can lose its effectiveness when exposed to moisture. A vapor barrier helps to protect insulation by keeping it dry, ensuring that it maintains its R-value and thermal resistance.

4. Increases the Lifespan of Building Components
Moisture can cause deterioration of building components such as wood, metal, and concrete. By controlling moisture levels, a vapor barrier can help to extend the lifespan of these materials and prevent costly repairs.

5. Improves Indoor Air Quality
A vapor barrier can prevent the infiltration of outdoor air and pollutants, improving indoor air quality and promoting a healthy living environment.